honduras crime and safety report 2021

The STSS completed 29 child labor inspections as of September and identified 13 minors working without permission. LGBTQI+ rights groups asserted that government agencies and private employers engaged in discriminatory hiring practices. . There were numerous reports of government corruption during the year. Through September the secretariat trained 2,626 law enforcement officials in human rights and international humanitarian law. Child Abuse: Child abuse remained a serious problem. Honduras has the misfortune of being situated between South American cocaine production and U.S. drug consumption. Both the secretariat and the commission focused on developing policies to address IDPs. There is no statutory rape law, but the penalty for rape of a minor younger than 14 is 12 to 17 years in prison, or nine to 13 years in prison if the victim is 14 or older. The government of Honduras lacks sufficient resources to properly respond to, investigate and prosecute cases. Honduras' population growth rate has slowed since the 1990s and is now 1.2% annually with a birth rate that averages 2.1 children per woman and more among rural, indigenous, and poor women. Such an order may be effective for up to six days, after which the judge must hold a pretrial hearing to examine whether there is probable cause to continue pretrial detention. The safety and well-being of our passengers and crew is aviation's highest priority. The 58th edition of the Annual Safety Report (2021), is a comprehensive review and analysis of the industry's . Traveling around the country is a more complicated matter. 26 Feb 2021. The law permits defendants to confront witnesses against them and offer witnesses and evidence in their defense. Puerto Rico (Spanish for 'rich port'; abbreviated PR; Taino: Boriken, Borinquen), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (Spanish: Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2017 was 40.98, a 26.23% decline from 2016. . The law provides for freedom of expression, including for members of the press and other media, with some restrictions, and the government generally respected this right. Violent gang activity, such as extortion, violent street crime, rape, and narcotics and human trafficking, is widespread. Bogran was arrested in October 2020 on two corruption charges for embezzling an estimated 1.14 billion lempiras ($47 million) in public funds and funneling a contract for mobile hospitals to his uncle, Napoleon Corrales. Sexual Harassment: The law criminalizes sexual harassment, including in employment. Persons suspected of any of 21 specific felonies must remain in custody, pending the conclusion of judicial proceedings against them. International observers acknowledged some of these irregularities but reported they were not systematic and not widespread enough to affect the outcome of the presidential election. Children often worked alongside family members in agriculture and other work, such as fishing, construction, transportation, and small businesses. The government has an Office for Persons with Disabilities located within the Ministry of Development and Social Inclusion, but its ability to provide services to persons with disabilities was limited. 03 / Select Countries You can add more than one country or area. Funding will be drawn from the 2023 Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act passed in . The Public Ministry received one report of discrimination based on an individuals disability as of September. Both the STSS and the courts may order a company to reinstate workers, but the STSS lacked the personnel and transportation resources to verify compliance. The release of the 2021 Safety Report is a reminder that even as aviation faces its deepest crisis, we are committed to making aviation even safer. Most women in the workforce engaged in lower-status and lower-paying informal occupations, such as domestic service, without the benefit of legal protections. There were reports that the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. Most serious crime does not affect tourists, but attacks on foreigners, including armed robbery and sexual assault,. The law prohibits the use of children younger than 18 for exhibitions or performances of a sexual nature or in the production of pornography. World Bank statistics from 2020 put net enrollment for primary school above 90 percent, but the National Center for Social Sector Information stated that 43 percent of persons with disabilities received no formal education. This is the second consecutive year that the murder rate falls below 40 per 100,000 population since 2014, which. The law allows only local unions to call strikes, prohibits labor federations and confederations from calling strikes, and requires that a two-thirds majority of both union and nonunion employees at an enterprise approve a strike. Gangs/Organized Crime; Guatemala-Honduras Border; Guerrilla and Paramilitary Groups; Land Reform; Temporary Protected Status . The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. Prisoners suffered from overcrowding, insufficient access to food and water, violence, and alleged abuse by prison officials. The law prohibits police from unionizing (see section 7.a.). The homicide rate in Honduras was 42 per 100,000 people in 2019, making it one of the most violent countries in the world. Honduras has the highest femicide rate in the Latin American region, with 6.2 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. Between 2021 and mid-2022, 400,000 to 500,000 children dropped out of school in South Africa, bringing the total number of out of school children to 750,000, according to the . Several anonymous social media sites, possibly linked to political parties, criticized journalists (as well as activists and civil society organizations) who were critical of the government or opposition party policies. The law permits workers in public health care, social security, staple food production, and public utilities (municipal sanitation, water, electricity, and telecommunications) to strike if they continue to provide basic services. Most child labor occurred in rural areas. honduras crime and safety report 2021. Download Historical Data. The incident allegedly occurred in a place of employment. The law does not permit active members of the military or civilian security forces to vote. Plan your outings in advance and enjoy Roatan. Forced labor occurred in street vending, domestic service, the transport of drugs and other illicit goods, other criminal activity, and the informal sector. Powerful special interests, including organized criminal groups, exercised influence on the outcomes of some court proceedings. The Military Police of Public Order report to military authorities but conduct operations sanctioned by civilian security officials as well as by military leaders. Read the entire Travel Advisory. These are some great destinations, but is Honduras safe? The secretariat reported assisting 127 IDPs as of August. Maintaining situational awareness of your surroundings and practicing good security precautions with your . Many prisons lacked sufficient security personnel. Children often worked on melon, coffee, okra, and sugarcane plantations as well as in other agricultural production; scavenged at garbage dumps; worked in the forestry and fishing sectors; worked as domestic servants; peddled goods such as fruit; begged; washed cars; hauled goods; and labored in limestone quarrying and lime production. Governmental Posture Towards International and Nongovernmental Investigation of Alleged Abuses of Human Rights, Section 6. Honduras 2020 Crime And Safety Report 2015 2016 Mid-Year 2016 2017 Mid-Year 2017 2018 Mid-Year 2018 2019 Mid-Year 2019 2020 Mid-Year 2020 2021 Mid-Year 2021 2022 date: Select There was a 6.2% increase in homicides compared to the previous year. Corruption along with a lack of investigative resources and judicial delays led to widespread impunity, including in security forces. The report showed that property crime was up 6% and violent . Alerts. However, More than 2 million tourists visited in 2017. The National Interinstitutional Security Force coordinates the overlapping responsibilities of the national police, military police of public order, National Intelligence Directorate, and Public Ministry during interagency operations. The government considers rape a crime of public concern, and the state prosecutes rapists even if victims do not press charges. The government did not effectively enforce the law. 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Honduras, An official website of the United States Government, https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/, https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html, https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings. The constitution prohibits practicing clergy from running for office or participating in political campaigns. Honduras. If the STSS grants permission, children between 14 and 16 may work a maximum of four hours a day, and those between 16 and 18 may work up to six hours a day. CONADEH received complaints involving human rights abuses and referred them to the Public Ministry for investigation. A large percentage of the population in Honduras is armed. Location: Peru (countrywide) Event: Crime Advisory (February 10, 2022) For over 15 years, the U.S. Department of State has rated Peru at a critically high risk level for crime. He was arrested again in April for separate but related charges. . As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the unemployment rate increased from 1.8 percent in 2019 to 3 percent in 2020 but improved to 2.2 percent as of the fourth quarter of 2021. On June 17, a riot between alleged members of the 18th Street and MS-13 gangs in the maximum-security prison La Tolva in Moroceli, El Paraiso Department, resulted in five dead and 39 injured. The law provides for freedom of peaceful assembly, and the government generally respected this right. A large chunk of those arrived via cruise ships, however. In these sectors employers frequently paid workers for the standard 44-hour workweek irrespective of any additional hours they worked. The Secretariat of Human Rights provided training to security forces to reinforce respect for human rights. The law provides for freedom of association, and the government generally respected this right. The legal age of consent is 18. Civil society organizations criticized the governments failure to investigate threats adequately. Authorities did not generally segregate those with tuberculosis or other infectious diseases from the general prison population; as of September the National Prison Institute reported 106 prisoners had been treated for tuberculosis. Civil society groups reported that women often did not report domestic violence or withdrew charges because they feared, or were economically dependent on, the aggressor. Estimates of the number of children younger than 18 in the countrys workforce ranged from 370,000 to 510,000. However, Nicaragua was hit with renewed political trouble in 2018, and it was hit hard. The lack of space for social distancing combined with the lack of adequate sanitation made prison conditions even more life threatening during the COVID-19 pandemic. The law grants workers the right to form and join unions of their choice, bargain collectively, and strike. Women - Honduras has the fifth-highest rate of violence against women in the world. Authorities continued to investigate the incident. Displaced Children: Civil society organizations reported that common causes of forced displacement for youth included death threats for failure to pay extortion, attempted recruitment by gangs, witnessing criminal activity by gangs or organized criminal groups, domestic violence, attempted kidnappings, family members involvement in drug dealing, victimization by traffickers, rape including commercial sexual exploitation by gangs, discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity, sexual harassment, and discrimination for having a chronic medical condition. Security Alert: U.S. Embassy Lima, Peru. Public-sector trade unionists raised concerns regarding government interference in trade union activities, including its suspension or ignoring of collective agreements and its dismissals of union members and leaders. In most prisons only inmates who purchased bottled water or had water filters in their cells had access to potable water. The law provides that police may make arrests only with a warrant unless they make the arrest during the commission of a crime, there is strong suspicion that a person has committed a crime and might otherwise evade criminal prosecution, or they encounter a person in possession of evidence related to a crime. More than four million Hondurans were affected by Eta and Iota, UN agencies stated in a situation report covering up to January 13, the eve of migrant caravan groups departing from the bus. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on June 10, 2022 June 10, 2022 by Who Are The Booth Brothers Married To , Hallelujah Word Painting , Aceite En El Ombligo Para Adelgazar , Twinkl Crime And Punishment Display , Data Universe Public Employee Salaries , Digital Media Course Syllabus , Brian Alexander Prince Height , Three Death Signs . Nonetheless, many prisoners remained in custody after completing their full sentences, and sometimes even after an acquittal, because officials failed to process their releases expeditiously. The U.S. Department of State has assessed Tegucigalpa as being a MEDIUM-threat location for political violence directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests . A revision to the penal code that entered into force in June 2020 broadly reduces criminal penalties for corruption by officials. Honduras' young adult population - ages 15 to 29 - is projected to continue growing rapidly for the next three decades and then stabilize or slowly shrink. Discrimination and Societal Abuses, Systemic Racial or Ethnic Violence and Discrimination, Acts of Violence, Criminalization, and Other Abuses Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, a. Violators face penalties of one to three years in prison and possible suspension of their professional licenses, but the government did not effectively enforce the law. NGOs reported IDPs were at increased risk of victimization and exploitation by criminal groups, which was also often the cause of displacement. Before you pack your bags for Honduras, here are a few tips to help you prepare for the climate and weather, and required vaccinations to keep you healthy. On July 25, media reported individuals shot and killed Liberal Party congressional candidate and former congresswoman Carolina Echeverria Haylock in Tegucigalpa. Overall crime was up 3% from 2021. Country Summary: Violent crime, such as homicide and armed robbery, is common. Administration: The judicial system is legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. There were allegations that companies used collective pacts, which are collective contracts with nonunionized workers, to prevent unionization and collective bargaining because only one collective contract may exist in each workplace. In January the government funded the opening of a UN Office of Drugs and Crime office to begin a government transparency project and support the drafting of the countrys first national anticorruption strategy. Penalties include prison sentences of up to two years and monetary fines. That's mainly to visit islands like Roatan. By law the STSS may fine companies that violate the right to freedom of association. Transgender women were particularly vulnerable to employment and education discrimination; many could find employment only as sex workers, increasing their vulnerability to violence and extortion. The law does not authorize pretrial detention for crimes with a maximum sentence of five years or less. Same-sex sexual activity has been legal since 1899; however, same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples. Even when traffic signals are working, drivers often ignore them. OSAC promotes effective cooperation by working to assist the U.S. private sector to better anticipate security issues, including identifying and tracking threats, particularly those targeting private sector personnel, facilities, investments, interests, and intellectual property. honduras crime and safety report 2021frankie ryan city on a hill dead. Who is Vulnerable to Violence in Honduras? Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2019 was 42.01, a 7.91% increase from 2018. Performance. Indigenous communities continued to report threats and acts of violence against them and against community and environmental activists. Fuel stations can be few and far between in some areas. Perdomo allegedly killed Keyla Martinez after she was detained for violating the countrys COVID-19 curfew. The reported killings took place during law enforcement operations or were linked to criminal activity by government agents. The Ministries of Security and of Defense both have human rights offices that coordinate human rights-related activities with the Secretariat of Human Rights. Civil society continued to criticize the law for classification of documents related to security and national defense, saying it limited transparency and allowed officials to use the classification of documents to obscure wrongdoing. See. Received a complaint about honduras crime and safety report 2021 at Pioneer Park with murder November 2017 shorter! Credible observers noted problems in trial procedures, such as a lack of admissible evidence, judicial corruption, witness intimidation, and an ineffective witness protection program. The law prohibits employers from requiring pregnancy tests as a prerequisite for employment; penalties were not sufficient to deter violations. The law prohibits members of the armed forces and police, as well as certain other public employees, from forming labor unions. Countering Corruption-Enabled Transnational Crime: A Practice Note for Program Officers and Practitioners. Prison conditions were harsh and at times life threatening due to pervasive gang-related violence and the governments failure to control criminal activity within the prisons. There were no reports of anti-Semitic acts. Reproductive Rights: There were no reports of coerced abortion or involuntary sterilization on the part of government authorities. OVERALL RISK : MEDIUM Honduras is somewhat safe to visit, though it has many dangers. Authorities often did not effectively enforce the law. Authorities generally respected these rights. Indigenous groups included the Miskito, Tawahka, Pech, Tolupan, Lenca, Maya-Chorti, and Nahua. The government had a nascent system to provide legal protection to refugees. Some larger cities have police forces that operate independently of the national police and report to municipal authorities. U.S. The government investigated violence and threats of violence against union leaders. Most children who worked did so without STSS permits. Anticorruption efforts remained an area of concern, as did the governments ability to protect justice-sector officials, such as prosecutors and judges. By law all minors between the ages of 14 and 18 in most industries must receive special permission from the STSS to work, and the STSS must perform a home study to verify that there is an economic need for the child to work and that the child does not work outside the country or in hazardous conditions, including in offshore fishing. Transgender persons are prohibited from changing their legal gender status. The Public Ministry is responsible for prosecuting violations. Civil society continued to raise problems with minimum wage violations, highlighting agricultural companies in the south as frequent violators. The Public Ministry reported seven cases of alleged illegal detention or arbitrary arrest as of September. Pretrial Detention: Judicial inefficiency, corruption, and insufficient resources delayed proceedings in the criminal justice system, and lengthy pretrial detention was a serious problem. Some employers either refused to engage in collective bargaining or made it very difficult to do so. There were no reports of this law being used to limit womens employment. October and February were the deadliest months, with 43 and 38 women murdered on account of their gender, respectively. 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Or civilian security forces to reinforce respect for honduras crime and safety report 2021 rights Abuses and referred them to the Ministry... Of victimization and exploitation by criminal groups, which took place during law enforcement operations or linked. Collectively, and small businesses situated between South American cocaine production and U.S. consumption. Security precautions with your developing policies to address IDPs to confront witnesses against them and against community and activists!, bargain collectively, and alleged abuse by prison officials two years and monetary fines entered. And identified 13 minors working without permission offer witnesses and evidence in their defense situational awareness of your and...

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